GA Topper Series: जीए टॉपर सीरीज 12th May, 2022

GA Topper Series: 12th May 2022 – Hello Students, ADDA 247 फिर हाजिर है आपके लिए कुछ नया लेकर… वे सभी छात्र जिन्होंने बैंकिंग क्षेत्र में अपनी प्रीलिम्स परीक्षा उत्तीर्ण कर ली है, उन्हें मेंस परीक्षा के लिए सामान्य जागरूकता अनुभाग (General Awareness Section) के प्रत्येक टॉपिक का सही-सही और पूर्ण ज्ञान होना बेहद आवश्यक है. Bankersadda की टीम आपके लिए GA Topper Series नामक GA प्रश्नों की एक नई श्रृंखला लेकर आई है जिसमें 10 प्रश्नों के correct answer और detailed solution दिए गए हैं, तो देर किस बात की चलिए अपनी तैयारी को ओर भी मजबूत बनाकर अपना चयन सुनिश्चित करें-

Q1. निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा दिन 8 मई को नहीं मनाया जाता है?

(a) विश्व रेड क्रॉस और रेड क्रिसेंट दिवस

(b) विश्व थैलेसीमिया दिवस

(c) द्वितीय विश्व युद्ध के दौरान अपनी जान गंवाने वालों के लिए स्मरण और सुलह का समय।

(d) रूस विजय दिवस 

Ans.1(d)

• World Thalassemia Day is celebrated on May 8 every year to commemorate Thalassemia victims and to encourage those who struggle to live with the disease.

• World Red Cross Day is observed globally on 8th May every year. The day aims to broaden the public’s understanding of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement

• Every year during May 8-9, the United Nations marks the Time of Remembrance and reconciliation for those who lost their lives during the Second World War.

• Russia Victory Day is a commemoration of the 1945 victory over Nazi Germany celebrated on May 9.

Q2. पुलित्जर पुरस्कार के बारे में गलत कथन चुनिए:

1. पुलित्जर पुरस्कार पत्रकारिता, किताबें, नाटक और संगीत में दिया जाता है

2. यह 1917 में जोसेफ पुलित्जर की वसीयत में प्रावधानों द्वारा स्थापित किया गया था, जिन्होंने एक समाचार पत्र प्रकाशक के रूप में अपना भाग्य बनाया था, और कोलंबिया विश्वविद्यालय द्वारा प्रशासित है।

3. न्यूयॉर्क टाइम्स को केवल राष्ट्रीय रिपोर्टिंग में पुरस्कार मिला। 

(a) 1, 2

(b) 3

(c) 2

(d) 2,3

Ans 2. (b)

The 106th class of Pulitzer Prize winners in Journalism, Books, Drama, and Music were announced. The Pulitzer Prize is an award for achievements in newspaper, magazine, online journalism, literature, and musical composition within the United States. It was established in 1917 by provisions in the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made his fortune as a newspaper publisher, and is administered by Columbia University.

• The New York times got awards in national and international reporting criteria.

Some awards-

In Fiction, The Netanyahus: An Account of a Minor and Ultimately Even Negligible Episode in the History of a Very Famous Family, by Joshua Cohen.

In Drama, Fat Ham, by James Ijames

In History, Covered with Night, by Nicole Eustace, and Cuba: An American History, by Ada Ferrer

Four Indians – Adnan Abidi, Sanna Irshad Mattoo, Amit Dave, and the late Danish Siddiqui of Reuters were awarded 2022 Pulitzer Prizes in Journalism under the Feature Photography category.

Q3. रक्षा बलों की कौन सी शाखा GISAT-2 को खरीदने की योजना बना रही है?

(a) भारतीय सेना

(b) भारतीय नौसेना

(c) भारतीय तट रक्षक

(d) भारतीय वायु सेना 

Ans.3(b)

The Indian Navy plans to purchase a specialized earth imaging satellite Geo Imaging Satellite-2 (GISAT-2), this fiscal year as part of its modernization.

GSAT-7A is an advanced military communications satellite meant primarily for the Indian Air Force with the Indian Army using 30% of its capacity.

The Indian Army will soon get the much-awaited dedicated communication satellite GSAT-7B, which will boost its operational capabilities.

GSAT-7 (Rukmini) and GSAT-7A are India’s only two dedicated military satellites made for the Navy and Air Force respectively. The Indian Army currently uses 30 percent of the GSAT-7A’s transponder capacity.

Q4. किस कंपनी ने $ 100 बिलियन से अधिक का वार्षिक राजस्व दर्ज किया?

(a) रिलायंस इंडस्ट्रीज

(b) टाटा मोटर्स

(c) हिंदुस्तान लीवर

(d) अदानी इंडस्ट्रीज 

Ans.4(a)

Reliance Industries become the first Indian company to record annual revenue of more than a whopping $100 billion. The company has recorded a 22.5% rise in net profit for the quarter ended March 2022. Reliance has recorded strong growth in retail, digital services, and the oil & gas business. The company has also reported the highest-ever quarterly EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) of Rs 33,968 crores (28% up) year-on-year.

Q5. डेफलिंपिक में स्वर्ण पदक किसने जीता?

1. अभिनव देसवाल

2. धनुष श्रीकांत

3. शौर्य सैनी

4. रक्षंदा महक 

(a) 1,2,3

(b) 1,2

(c) 2,3,4

(d) 3,4

Ans.5 (b)

Abhinav Deshwal has won the second gold medal for India in shooting at the ongoing 24th Deaflympics in Caxias do Sul, Brazil.

Shooter Dhanush Srikanth has won gold and Shourya Saini has won the bronze in the men’s 10m air rifle competition in the 24th Deaflympics at Caxias do Sul, Brazil. Later, the Indian badminton team also won gold after beating Japan by 3-1 in the final to make it a double celebration for the country

The Jammu & Kashmir team for deaf clinched 1st position in World Deaf Judo Championship held at Paris Versailles, France. Rakshanda Mehak who is part of the Indian team for the deaf clinched the bronze medal by defeating the South Korean team in the semifinal.

Q6. महापंजीयक का कार्यालय किस मंत्रालय के अंतर्गत आता है?

(a) सांख्यिकी मंत्रालय

(b) उपभोक्ता मामलों के मंत्रालय

(c) गृह मंत्रालय

(d) इलेक्ट्रॉनिक्स और सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी मंत्रालय

Ans.6(c)

The Office of the Registrar General under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA)

Why in news?

It has released its annual report namely ‘Vital Statistics of India Based on the Civil Registration System (CRS) 2020′ which presents a compilation of data on registered births, deaths, infant deaths, and stillbirths with rural-urban & sex-wise break-up and sex ratio at birth.

Note: Registration of birth and death is done under the Registration of Birth and Death Act (RBD), 1969.

Q7. दक्षिण कोरिया के राष्ट्रपति के रूप में किसने शपथ ली है?

(a) रोड्रिगो चावेस

(b) यूं सुक-योल

(c) सर्दार बर्दीमुहामेदोव

(d) अलेक्सांद्र वुसी

Ans.7(b)

Yoon Suk-yeol was sworn in as South Korean president in a huge ceremony at Seoul’s National Assembly, taking office at a time of high tensions with nuclear-armed North Korea.

Rodrigo Chaves, Costa Rica’s new president

Aleksandar Vučić has been re-elected as the President of Serbia.

Serdar Berdimuhamedow has been sworn in as the President of Turkmenistan. Berdimuhamedow.

Q8. SEBI द्वारा गठित ESG समिति के अध्यक्ष कौन हैं?

(a) नवनीत मुनोत

(b) सुनील बाजपेयी

(c) मनोज वैश

(d) बालासुब्रमण्यम

Ans.8(a)

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has constituted a committee for advising on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) related matters in the securities market. The committee will be chaired by Navneet Munot, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of HDFC Mutual Fund.

Securities and Exchange Board of India’s advisory council on leveraging regulatory and technological solutions has been reconstituted advisory committee on leveraging regulatory and technology solutions (ALeRTS). Sunil Bajpai will now lead the seven-member panel

Balasubramanian, MD & CEO of Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC, will chair the working group on sponsors.

Meanwhile, Manoj Vaish, Independent Trustee, Mirae MF, will chair the working group on MF trustees.

Q9. कलम वेबसाइट ने लोकसभा अध्यक्ष के रूप में लॉन्च की गई किस उद्देश्य के लिए है?

लोकसभा अध्यक्ष द्वारा शुरू की गई कलम वेबसाइट किस उद्देश्य के लिए है?

(a) लड़कियों के बीच विज्ञान नवाचार बढ़ाने के लिए

(b) मिसाइल प्रौद्योगिकी के बारे में जागरूकता बढ़ाने के लिए

(c) उपग्रहों के लिए विचारों के लिए एक मंच प्रदान करने के लिए

(d) हिंदी साहित्य को लोकप्रिय बनाने तथा अनुभवी और युवा लेखकों के लिए एक मंच प्रदान करने के लिए

Ans.9(d)

Lok Sabha (LS) Speaker, Om Birla has launched the one-of-its-kind literary initiative Kalam website of the Prabha Khaitan Foundation (PKF).

The aim of Kalam is to popularize Hindi literature and provide a platform for veteran and young authors and poets to talk about their writings and love for vernacular literature.

note: Bhasha Sangam mobile app. The mobile app is developed to give users familiarity with common expressions of daily conversation in scheduled Indian languages.

Q10. वित्त आयोग की सिफारिश पर केंद्र किस अनुच्छेद के तहत हस्तांतरण के बाद राजस्व घाटा अनुदान प्रदान करता है? 

(a)275

(b)360

(c)280

(d)110

Ans.10(a)

the Centre provides the Post Devolution Revenue Deficit Grant to the States under Article 275 of the Constitution.

The grants are released as per the recommendations of the Finance Commission in monthly installments to meet the gap in Revenue Accounts of the States post-devolution (of the divisible tax pool of the Centre).

Recently The central government released Rs 7,183.42 crore as a revenue deficit grant to 14 states including Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, Rajasthan, Punjab, Assam, and Kerala.

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