प्रिय पाठकों, हम आपको THE HINDU अख़बार संपादकीय से शब्दावली शब्द(Vocabulary Words) प्रदान कर रहे हैं. हमारा सुझाव है कि आप दैनिक समाचार पत्र पढ़े और यदि आप THE HINDU नहीं पढ़ पा रहे हैं, तो हम प्रतिदिन संपादकीय अनुभाग से महत्वपूर्ण शब्द पोस्ट करेंगे.यह vocab शब्द आपकी प्रतिस्पर्धी परीक्षाओं में आपकी बहुत सहायता करेंगे.
1.Deteriorate (verb)=बिगड़ना/ख़राब होना/भ्रष्ट होना
Meaning/अर्थ: become progressively worse.
synonyms/पर्यायवाची: worsen, get worse, decline, be in decline, degenerate, decay
Example/उदाहरण: The deteriorating situation in Jammu and Kashmir, together with strained relations among the Agenda for Alliance partners in the State, obviously prompted the meeting between Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti and Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
2.Puerile (adjective)=बचकाना/मूर्ख और अपरिपक्व
Meaning/अर्थ: childishly silly and immature.
Synonyms/पर्यायवाची: adolescent, babyish, immature, infantile, jejune, juvenile, kiddish, childish
Example/उदाहरण: The argument is that Delhi is, by and large, uninterested in changing its course, and is content with providing puerile explanations for the lives lost and the recurring crises that afflict the State.
3.To all intents and purposes (Phrase)=सभी सबसे महत्वपूर्ण तरीकों से
Meaning/अर्थ: in all the most important ways
Example/उदाहरण: If, during the latter part of 2016, Kashmir was portrayed as confronting one of its gravest crises ever, the situation in the Valley today is to all intents and purposes far more complex. The violent protests, with a high number of killed and injured, have hardly come down; the patterns set following the death of Burhan Wani in an encounter in July 2016 also continue.
4.Undecipherable (adjective)=अपाठ्य/ समझने या पढने में असमर्थ होना
Meaning/अर्थ: (of speech or writing) not able to be read or understood.
synonyms/पर्यायवाची: illegible, unreadable, hard to read, indistinguishable, indiscernible, unclear, indistinct
Example/उदाहरण: The leaders are unrecognisable, and specific causes undecipherable.
5.Imbroglio (noun)=जटिलता/उलझन
Meaning/अर्थ: an extremely confused, complicated, or embarrassing situation.
synonyms/पर्यायवाची: complicated situation, complication, complexity, problem, difficulty,
predicament, plight, trouble, entanglement, confusion, muddle, mess, quandary, dilemma.
Example/उदाहरण: Consequently, the refrain of external instigation and Pakistan’s role is inadequate to explain the current imbroglio. Urging the security forces to exercise restraint and avoid collateral damage during operations also makes little sense.
6.Collateral (noun)=कुछ ऋण के पुनर्भुगतान के लिए सुरक्षा के रूप में वचनबद्ध/
Meaning/अर्थ: something pledged as security for repayment of a loan, to be forfeited in the
event of a default.
synonyms/पर्यायवाची: security, surety, guarantee, guaranty, pledge, bond, assurance, insurance, indemnity, indemnification.
Example/उदाहरण: Urging the security forces to exercise restraint and avoid collateral damage during operations also makes little sense. The issues are far deeper than urging all stakeholders to allay the apprehensions and misgivings of the Kashmir youth. Something very different has occurred and something new needs to be attempted.
7. Intifada (noun)=पश्चिम बैंक और गाजा पट्टी के इजरायल कब्जे के विरुद्ध फिलीस्तीनी विद्रोह
Meaning/अर्थ: the Palestinian uprising against Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The first intifada lasted from 1987 to 1993, and the second began in 2000.
Meaning/अर्थ: the Palestinian uprising against Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The first intifada lasted from 1987 to 1993, and the second began in 2000.
Example/उदाहरण: The unorganised – and even divided – nature of the protest movement carries the danger that it could turn into an Intifada, a kind of people’s uprising with no known leaders, and increasing numbers of trouble-makers, all portraying themselves as
leaders of the movement.
8.Moot (adjective)=विवादास्पद/अनिश्चित
Meaning/अर्थ: subject to debate, dispute, or uncertainty.
synonyms/पर्यायवाची: debatable, open to debate, open to discussion, arguable, questionable, at
issue, open to question, open, doubtful, open to doubt, disputable, contestable, controvertible, problematic, problematical, controversial, contentious, vexed, disputed, unresolved, unsettled, up in the air, undecided, yet to be decided,
undetermined, unconcluded
Example/उदाहरण: The moot question is whether India can, and is willing, to handle the truth —
bite the bullet in other words.
9.Sporadic (adjective)=छिटपुट/यत्र-तत्र/विकर्ण
Meaning/अर्थ: occurring at irregular intervals or only in a few places; scattered or isolated.
synonyms/पर्यायवाची: occasional, infrequent, irregular, periodical, periodic, scattered, patchy, isolated, odd, uneven.
Example/उदाहरण: As in many other areas, truth tends to be sporadic here, and reality obscure.
It would seem that after the dangerous 1990s, militancy has once again regained social
acceptance.
10.Secessionist (noun)=अलगाववादी
Meaning/अर्थ: a person who favours formal withdrawal from membership of a federation or body, especially a political state.
Example/उदाहरण: As of today, the Agenda for Alliance, the PDP, Hurriyat leaders like Syed Ali Shah Geelani and Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, the erstwhile secessionist leaders like Yasin Malik all stand marginalised.
