प्रिय पाठको,
SEBI Assistant Manager की परीक्षा के लिए आप सभी कड़ी मेहनत कर रहे है. Vocabulary अंग्रेजी एक महत्वपूर्ण भाग है जो वस्तुनिष्ट के साथ-साथ वर्णात्मक परीक्षा के प्रश्नों का हल करने में आपकी सहायता करते है. आप हमारी Daily Word List से प्रतिदिन नए शब्द सिख सकते हैं. शब्द सीखकर दी गई word list के अधर पर अपने वाक्य बनाए. यहाँ द हिन्दू से कुछ वाक्य है.
Example: It made the commitments voluntary and the accord non-legally binding and non-punitive.
1. Binding [bahyn-ding]=अनिवार्य
Noun/संज्ञा: the act of fastening, securing, uniting, or the like; anything that binds.
Synonyms/समानार्थी: conclusive, irrevocable, mandatory, required, essential, imperative.
Antonyms/विलोमार्थी: optional, inessential, secondary, alterable, breakable, revocable.
2. Punitive [pyoo-ni-tiv]=दंडात्मक
Adjective/विशेषण: serving for, concerned with, or inflicting punishment.
Synonyms/समानार्थी: disciplinary, penal, punishing, retaliatory, vindictive, punitory.
Antonyms/विलोमार्थी: beneficial, rewarding.
Example/उदाहरण: M.P. govt. shunts out collectors.
3. Shunt [shuhnt]=पार्श्वपथ
Verb/क्रिया: to shove or turn (someone or something) aside or out of the way; to sidetrack; get rid of.
Synonyms/समानार्थी: avoid, deter, fend off, foil, forestall, halt.
Antonyms/विलोमार्थी: aid, allow, assist, help, support.
Example/उदाहरण: It is time to call a spade a spade: U.S. obduracy on climate change has ensured the world today is in the danger zone and will go critical soon.
4. Call a spade a spade=कुदाल को कुदाल ही बुलाओ
Idiom/मुहावरा: to call something by its real name; be candidly explicit; speak plainly or bluntly.
Synonyms/समानार्थी: characterize, construe, decide, delineate, describe, designate, detail.
Antonyms/विलोमार्थी: confuse, hesitate, hide, misrepresent, obscure, distort.
5. Obduracy [ob-doo-ruh-see, -dyoo-]=ढीठपन
Noun/संज्ञा: the state or quality of being obdurate (unmoved by persuasion, pity, or tender feelings; stubborn).
Synonyms/समानार्थी: bullheadedness, contumacy, doggedness, grimness, indomitability, inexorability, inexorableness, inflexibility.
Example/उदाहरण: All this because President Barack Obama didn’t want this agreement to be ratified by his Senate.
6. Ratify [rat-uh-fahy]=पुष्टि करना
Verb/क्रिया: to confirm by expressing consent, approval, or formal sanction; to confirm (something done or arranged by an agent or by representatives) by such action.
Synonyms/समानार्थी: approve, confirm, endorse, establish, okay, sign, uphold.
Antonyms/विलोमार्थी: deny, destroy, disagree, disapprove, disprove, invalidate.
Example/उदाहरण: But the fact is even if Ms. Clinton would have been the President, the U.S. would have done little to help solve the climate change conundrum.
7. Conundrum [kuh-nuhn-druh m]=प्रहेलिका
Noun/संज्ञा: a riddle, the answer to which involves a pun or play on words; anything that puzzles.
Synonyms/समानार्थी: enigma, mystery, riddle, brain-teaser, mystification, poser.
Example/उदाहरण: This is the crux of the issue: whether Democrats or Republicans, the U.S. doesn’t want to take “fair and equitable” share of responsibilities.
8. Crux [kruhks]=निचोड़
Noun/संज्ञा: a vital, basic, decisive, or pivotal point; a cross; something that torments by its puzzling nature; a perplexing difficulty.
Synonyms/समानार्थी: bottom line, core, essence, gist, nub, body, heart.
Antonyms/विलोमार्थी: exterior, outside, exteriority, nothing, nothingness, trivia.
Example/उदाहरण: The world — the U.S. and us — cannot combat climate change without changing the way we drive, build homes or consume goods.
9. Combat [verb kuh m-bat]=युद्ध
Verb/क्रिया: to fight or contend against; oppose vigorously.
Noun/संज्ञा: Military. active, armed fighting with enemy forces; a fight, struggle, or controversy, as between two persons, teams, or ideas.
Synonyms/समानार्थी: action, conflict, contest, encounter, engagement, fight, fray.
Antonyms/विलोमार्थी: agreement, calm, harmony, peace, surrender, accord.
Example/उदाहरण: Some commentators have alluded that other countries should step forward and share the burden left by the U.S.
10. Allude [uh-lood]=संकेत करना
Verb/क्रिया: to refer casually or indirectly; make an allusion; to contain a casual or indirect reference.
Synonyms/समानार्थी: advert, imply, insinuate, intimate, point, refer.
