प्रिय पाठको,
Vocabulary अंग्रेजी का एक महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा है जो आपको विभिन्न परीक्षाओं के साथ ही साथ वर्णनात्मक परीक्षा के सभी प्रकार के प्रश्नों को हल करने में सहायता करता है. आप Daily Word List से प्रतिदिन नए शब्द सीख सकते हैं. शब्दों को जानें और दी गई शब्द सूची के आधार पर अपने स्वयं के वाक्य बनाएं. यहां Livemint से कुछ शब्द हैं.
Example: Government has expanded the scope of Custom Act in order to cover the persons who are situated outside India and make contravention of any provisions of Custom Act.
1. Contravention [kon-truh-ven-shuh n]-उल्लंघन/विरोध
Noun: an act of contravening; action counter to something; violation or opposition.
Synonyms: breach, infringement, conflict, dispute, infraction, obstruction, opposition, transgression.
Antonyms: agreement, harmony, obedience, peace.
Example: However, he also mentioned that Govt. Can explore ways for using the blockchain technology for digital transactions.
2. Blockchain [blɒktʃeɪn]-ब्लॉकचैन
Noun: a digital ledger in which transactions made in bitcoin or another cryptocurrency are recorded chronologically and publicly.
Example: Changes to adjudication procedure under various financial acts, to help in ease of doing business ranking.
3. Adjudication [uh-joo-di-key-shuh n]-न्यायिक निर्णय/ अधिनिर्णयन
Noun: an act of adjudicating; Law. The act of a court in making an order, judgment, or decree.
Synonyms: conclusion, decision, determination, finding, pronouncement, ruling, settlement, verdict.
Antonyms: beginning, indecision, , t.
Example: To incentivize the small and medium enterprises, last year Govt. Had reduced the presumptive tax rate from 8 per cent to 6 per cent for the transactions carried through banking channels.
4. Presumptive [pri-zuhmp-tiv]-अनुमान से सिद्ध
Adjective: affording ground for presumption; based on likelihood or presumption; regarded as such by presumption; based on inference.
Synonyms: probable, circumstantial, possible.
Example: Presumptive taxation scheme to be rationalized.
5. Rationalize [rash-uh-nl-ahyz, rash-nl-ahyz]-युक्तिसंगत/ औचित्य-स्थापन
Verb: to ascribe (one’s acts, opinions, etc.) To causes that superficially seem reasonable and valid but that actually are unrelated to the true, possibly unconscious and often less creditable or agreeable causes; to remove unreasonable elements from; to make rational or conformable to reason; to treat or explain in a rational or rationalistic manner.
Synonyms for rationalize
Verb: deliberate, elucidate, excise, excuse, extenuate, reason, reconcile, resolve, think, vindicate, account for, apply logic, cop a plea, cop out, explain away, give alibi.
Example: Providing 5 lakh rupees per family per year for medical reimbursement, under National Health Protection Scheme.
6. Reimburse [ree-im-burs]-प्रतिपूर्ति करना
Verb: to make repayment to for expense or loss incurred; to pay back; refund; repay.
Synonyms: payment, remuneration, repayment, restitution, indemnification, recompense.
Example: There could be Pressure on govt finances on account of funding deficit in market price realization as compared to MSP, and increase in MSP.
7. Deficit [def-uh-sit; British also dih-fis-it]-घाटा/अभाव
Noun: the amount by which a sum of money falls short of the required amount; the amount by which expenditures or liabilities exceed income or assets; a lack or shortage; deficiency.
Synonyms: loss, shortfall, arrears, defalcation, default, deficiency, dues, inadequacy, insufficiency, lack, paucity, scantiness, shortcoming, dead horse, due bill, in hock, in the hole, in the red, insufficience, red ink, underage.
Antonyms: abundance, adequacy, advantage, enough.
Example: Bond yields a tad jittery – 10 year benchmark yield now at 7.45%.
8. Tad [tad]-बालक/बच्चा
Noun: a small child, especially a boy; a very small amount or degree; bit.
Synonyms: babe, chick, child, kid, toddler, youngster, bairn, bambino, bundle, buttercup, button, cherub, crawler, deduction, dividend, dumpling, newborn, nipper.
Antonyms: adult, adolescent.
9. Jittery [jit-uh-ree]-चिड़चिड़ा
Adjective: extremely tense and nervous; jumpy.
Synonyms: anxious, apprehensive, edgy, excitable, fidgety, jumpy, panicky, restless, shaky, skittish, spooked, tense, uneasy, uptight, antsy, high-strung.
Antonyms: calm, collected, composed, cool.
Example: Significant focus on holistic health care and education., very laudable and fundanetally strong initiatives.
10. Holistic [hoh-lis-tik]-समग्र
Adjective: incorporating the concept of holism, or the idea that the whole is more than merely the sum of its parts, in theory or practice
Synonyms: comprehensive, integrated, aggregate, entire, full, total, universal.