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English Vocabulary with Hindi Meaning : 09 June 2020

DERISIVE(Adjective) : व्यंग्यात्मक

Meaning:mocking and ridiculing

अर्थ: उपहास करना

Synonyms: cheeky, scornful

Antonyms: polite, respectful

Example:The bully let out a derisive laugh when mocking his classmate’s nerdy glasses.

GUSSY (Verb) : सुशोभित

Meaning:to make someone or something look more attractive or impressive

अर्थ: किसी को या किसी चीज़ को अधिक आकर्षक या प्रभावशाली बनाने के लिए

Synonyms: adorn, beautify

Antonyms: deface, spoil

Example:The museum will put finishing touches on new exhibits and gussy up old ones in time for the grand reopening.

FORECLOSE (verb) : मना करना

Meaning: Rule out or prevent (a course of action).

अर्थ: नियम या कार्रवाई को रोकना (कार्रवाई का एक कोर्स)।

Synonyms: preclude, prevent, remove, avert.

Antonyms: unbound, permit, allot, co-operate.

Example:  The decision effectively foreclosed any possibility of his early rehabilitation.

ABIDING (Adjective) : स्थायी

Meaning: (of a feeling or memory) lasting a long time; enduring.

अर्थ: (एक भावना या स्मृति का) लंबे समय तक चलने वाला; स्थायी।

Synonyms: Persisting, Long-lasting, Everlasting, Perpetual.

Antonyms: Short-lived, Ephemeral, Transitory, Transient.

Usage: The abiding interest in Corner is patriotic and political rather than literary.

AGHAST(Adjective) : आश्चर्यान्वित, हक्काबक्का

Meaning: Suddenly filled with strong feelings of shock and worry

अर्थ: अचानक सदमे और चिंता की मजबूत भावनाओं से भर गया

Synonyms: Anxious, Dismayed

Antonyms: Unsurprised, Calm

Usage: Workers and union officials were aghast at the layoffs.

Dissent (Noun) : मतभेद

Meaning: Holding or expression of opinions at variance with those commonly or officially held.

अर्थ: आम तौर पर या आधिकारिक तौर पर आयोजित लोगों के साथ विचरण पर विचारों की पकड़ या अभिव्यक्ति।

Synonyms: Disagreement, Difference of Opinion, Disapproval, Conflict, Demur.

Antonyms: Agreement, Approval, Concurrance, Harmony, Accept.

Usage: The issue was so deep that invited dissent between the communities.

Insouciant(Adjective) : चिंतामुक्त

Meaning: showing a casual lack of concern

अर्थ: चिंता का एक आकस्मिक अभाव दिखाना

Synonym: nonchalant, untroubled, unworried,

Antonym: anxious, concerned

Example: His insouciant handling of the oil spill in the Gulf is under fire from all sides.

RECALCITRANT (adjective) : आज्ञा न माननेवाला

Meaning: having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline.

अर्थ: अधिकार या अनुशासन के प्रति उदासीन रवैया रखना।

Synonyms: indocile, insubordinate, defiant, wayward.

Antonyms: compliant, conformable, docile, tractable.

Example: The manager worried that the recalcitrant employee would try to undermine his authority.

AMIABLE(Adjective) : सौहार्दपूर्ण

Meaning:pleasant and friendly

अर्थ: सुखद और दोस्ताना

Synonyms:amicable, cheerful

Antonyms:aloof, bad

Example:He seemed an amiable young man.

RETREAT(Verb) :  पीछे हटना

Meaning:To go away from a place or person in order to escape.

अर्थ: बचने के लिए किसी स्थान या व्यक्ति से दूर जाना।

Synonyms:yield, surrender

Antonyms:invade, access

Example:Fire fighters had to retreat from the fierce heat.

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