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RBI Phase II 2017 के लिए The Hindu Newspaper Editorial Vocabulary

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The-Hindu-Newspaper-Editorial-Vocabulary

RBI Phase II की परीक्षा 7 जुलाई को होने जा रही है. आशा है की आप सभी परीक्षा के लिए कड़ी मेहनत कर रहे है. Vocabulary अंग्रेजी एक महत्वपूर्ण भाग है जो वस्तुनिष्ट के साथ-साथ वर्णात्मक परीक्षा के प्रश्नों  का हल करने में आपकी सहायता करते है. आप हमारी Daily Word List से प्रतिदिन नए शब्द सिख सकते हैं. शब्द सीखकर दी गई word list के अधर पर अपने वाक्य बनाए. यहाँ द हिन्दू से कुछ वाक्य है…

Example/उदहारण : Haryana’s praise of veil sparks row.

1. Veil [veyl]-आवरण
Noun/संज्ञा: a piece of opaque or transparent material worn over the face for concealment, for protection from the elements, or to enhance the appearance; a piece of material worn so as to fall over the head and shoulders on each side of the face, forming a part of the headdress of a nun.
Synonyms/पर्यायवाची : cloak, curtain, mask, shroud, blind, coloring.

2. Row [rou]=कोलाहल
Noun/संज्ञा: a noisy dispute or quarrel; commotion; noise or clamor.
Verb/क्रिया : to quarrel noisily; to upbraid severely; scold.
Synonyms/पर्यायवाची : controversy, dispute, quarrel, squabble, trouble, affray, altercation, bickering, brawl.
Antonyms/विलोम : agreement, peace, calm, calmness, harmony, order, quiet, silence.

Example/उदहारण : A photo caption in a Haryana government magazine saying that the veil (ghoonghat) was the “identity of the State” has invited criticism from the Opposition, which has accused the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party government of promoting a regressive mindset.

3. Regressive [ri-gres-iv]=प्रत्यावर्ती
Adjective/विशेषण: regressing or tending to regress; retrogressive; Biology. of, relating to, or effecting regression; (of tax) decreasing proportionately with an increase in the tax base.
Synonyms/पर्यायवाची : back, rearward, aback, abaft, about, astern, behind.
Antonyms/विलोम : aggressive, ahead, developing, fast, forward, intelligent, precocious, smart.

Example/उदहारण : The apex court observed that no interim order could be passed merely on the “apprehension” raised by the petitioners that somebody might be deprived of welfare benefits due to the lack of Aadhaar, especially when no such affected person had come before it.

4. Interim [in-ter-uh m]=अन्तरिम अवधि
Noun/संज्ञा: an intervening time; interval; meantime; a temporary or provisional arrangement; stopgap; makeshift.
Adjective/विशेषण: for, during, belonging to, or connected with an intervening period of time; temporary; provisional; an interim job.
Adverb/क्रिया-विशेषण: meanwhile.
Synonyms/पर्यायवाची : provisional, acting, caretaker, makeshift, stopgap, ad interim, improvised.
Antonyms/विलोम : finished, permanent, continual.

5. Apprehension [ap-ri-hen-shuh n]=अनुभव
Noun/संज्ञा: anticipation of adversity or misfortune; suspicion or fear of future trouble or evil; the faculty or act of apprehending or understanding; perception on a direct and immediate level; acceptance of or receptivity to information without passing judgment on its validity, often without complete comprehension; a view, opinion, or idea on any subject.
Synonyms/पर्यायवाची : alarm, disquiet, doubt, dread, foreboding, misgiving, mistrust, suspicion, trepidation, uneasiness.
Antonyms/विलोम : belief, calm, calmness, certainty, confidence, faith, peace.

Example/उदहारण : China protests against ‘incursion’.

6. Incursion [in-kur-zhuh n, -shuh n]=घुसपैठ
Noun/संज्ञा: a hostile entrance into or invasion of a place or territory, especially a sudden one; raid; a harmful inroad; a running in.
Synonyms/पर्यायवाची : aggression, attack, foray, infiltration, inroad, intrusion, penetration.
Antonym/विलोम : retreat.

Example/उदहारण : Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said: “We have lodged solemn representation in Beijing and New Delhi to elaborate our solemn position.”

7. Solemn [sol-uh m]=औपचारिक
Adjective/विशेषण: grave, sober, or mirthless, as a person, the face, speech, tone, or mood; gravely or somberly impressive; causing serious thoughts or a grave mood; serious or earnest; characterized by dignified or serious formality, as proceedings; of a formal or ceremonious character.
Synonyms/पर्यायवाची : dignified, earnest, funereal, glum, intense, pensive, portentous, reflective.
Antonyms/विलोम : cheerful, excited, happy, ignorant, joyful, light, lively, thoughtless.

8. Elaborate [adjective ih-lab-er-it; verb ih-lab-uh-reyt]=विस्तारपूर्वक प्रस्तुत करना
Adjective/विशेषण: worked out with great care and nicety of detail; executed with great minuteness; marked by intricate and often excessive detail; complicated; ornate.
Verb/क्रिया : to work out carefully or minutely; develop to perfection; to add details to; expand; to produce or develop by labor.
Synonyms/पर्यायवाची : busy, complicated, decorated, detailed, embellished, exact, fancy, garnished, imposing.
Antonyms/विलोम : easy, facile, natural, simple, uncultured, unrefined.

Example/उदहारण : Counting the strides.

9. Stride [strahyd]=प्रगति
Verb/क्रिया : to walk with long steps, as with vigor, haste, impatience, or arrogance; to take a long step; to straddle.
Synonyms/पर्यायवाची : stalk, stomp, traipse, tramp, clump, drill, march.

Example/उदहारण : No one would deny that Pakistan is a particularly misogynistic country, where patriarchal relations and attitudes discriminate heavily against women.

10. Misogynistic [mi-soj-uh-nis-tik, mahy‐]=नारी-द्वेषी
Adjective/विशेषण: reflecting or exhibiting hatred, dislike, mistrust, or mistreatment of women.

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