सभी Competitive Exam के लिए TOP-50 Vocabulary हिंदी में – Check Now

इंग्लिश लैंग्वेज में मजबूत पकड़ बनाने के लिए Vocabulary महत्वपूर्ण रोल निभाता हैं. जितना अधिक शब्दकोश तक पकड़ होगी, उतना  आसान आपके लिए english हो जाएगी. इसी लिए आपका शब्द ज्ञान बढ़ाने के लिए Adda247 यहाँ TOP-50 Vocabulary ले कर आया है. जिससे आपको इस सेक्शन में मदद मिलेगी. साथ में विभिन्न परीक्षाओं में वोकैब से पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्नों को हल करने में भी मदद मिलेगी.

सभी Competitive Exam के लिए TOP-50 Vocabulary in Hindi

यह  शब्दावली उन उम्मीदवारों के लिए है जो विभिन्न बैंकिंग और सरकारी परीक्षाओं जैसे SBI PO, SBI SO, SBI CLERK, IBPS RRB, IBPS PO, IBPS CLERK, RBI ASSISTANT, RBI ग्रेड B, NOBARD, SSC, CTET, आदि की तैयारी कर रहे हैं. आपको हम बता देने कि adda247 आपकी हेल्प के लिए लगभग प्रतिदिन डेली वोकैब आपके साथ साझा करता है. वोकैब आपको न केवल परीक्षाओं के लिए तैयार करेगा, बल्कि उन परीक्षाओं के इंटरव्यू में भी मदद करेगा जिनकी आप तैयारी कर रहे हैं. आपके द्वारा चुने गए शब्द आपको सफलता की दिशा में सही मार्ग पर लाएंगे.

Abdicate (Verb) : त्यागना
Meaning: (of a monarch) renounce one’s throne.
अर्थ: (किसी नरेश का) एक सिंहासन त्यागना
Synonyms: resign, retire
Example: Because the mother chose to abdicate her role as a parent, her children have become the terrors of the neighborhood.

Alienated(adjective) : अलग-थलग
Meaning: experiencing or inducing feelings of isolation or estrangement.

अर्थ: अलगाव या व्यवस्था की भावनाओं का अनुभव या उत्प्रेरण
Synonym: disaffect, disgruntle
Antonym: endear, ingratiate
Sentence: The Prime Minister’s policy alienated many of her followers.

Agile(Adjective) : निपुण

Meaning: able to move quickly and easily.
अर्थ: जल्दी और आसानी से ले जाने में सक्षम।
Synonym: acrobatic, dexterous, deft,
Antonym: clumsy, stiff, slow, dull
Sentence: At 20 years old he was not as agile as he is now.

AIL (verb) : बीमार करना
Meaning: trouble or afflict (someone) in mind or body.
अर्थ:मन या शरीर में कष्ट या कष्ट (किसी को)।
Synonyms: trouble, bother, burden, distress.
Antonyms: heartiness, robustness, soundness, wholeness.
Usage: All patients can do is trust that the strangers on their health care team are competent and caring enough to do their best to help correct whatever ails the patient.

AMIABLE(Adjective) : सौहार्दपूर्ण
Meaning:pleasant and friendly
अर्थ: सुखद और दोस्ताना
Synonyms:amicable, cheerful
Antonyms:aloof, bad
Example:He seemed an amiable young man.

ADJUDICATION (noun) : न्यायिक निर्णय
Meaning: a formal judgment on a disputed matter.
अर्थ: एक विवादित मामले पर एक औपचारिक निर्णय
Synonyms: arbitration, decision, assessment, verdict.
Antonyms: incomprehension, indecision, enigma, amnesty.
Example: Articles 5 and 6 both deal with the promptness with which an adjudication must proceed against criminal defendants.

ACQUITTAL (noun) : दोषमुक्ति
Meaning: a judgment or verdict that a person is not guilty of the crime with which they have been charged.
अर्थ: एक निर्णय या फैसला कि एक व्यक्ति उस अपराध के लिए दोषी नहीं है जिसके साथ उन पर आरोप लगाए गए हैं।
Synonyms: absolution, exoneration, exculpation, liberation.
Antonyms: conviction, accusation, incrimination, indictment.
Example: Now the choice is go to trial on a felony assault charge and hope for an acquittal or plead guilty to a misdemeanor.

BREVIARY (noun) : प्रार्थना-संग्रह
Meaning: a short statement of the main points.
अर्थ: मुख्य बिंदुओं का एक छोटा बयान।
Synonyms: summary, conspectus, encapsulation, outline.
Antonyms: enlargement, expansion, supplement, amplification.
Usage: The Second Vatican Council revised the Breviary and changed its name to Liturgy of the Hours.

CAJOLE(Verb) : मीठी बातों से मिला लेना
Meaning: to persuade someone to do something they might not want to
अर्थ: किसी को कुछ करने के लिए राजी करना जो वे नहीं करना चाहते हैं
do, by pleasant talk and (sometimes false) promises
Synonyms: deceive, influence
Antonyms: repulse, dissuade
Example: He really knows how to cajole people into doing what he wants.

CONDIGN (adjective) : न्यायोचित
Meaning: (of punishment or retribution) appropriate to the crime or wrongdoing; fitting and deserved.
अर्थ: (दंड या प्रतिशोध में) अपराध या अधर्म के लिए उपयुक्त; योग्य।
Synonyms: earned, merited, warranted, justifiable.
Antonyms: unjust, undue, unsuitable, unfair.
Example: I may pity him, and even understand his motives, but a murderer is still deserving of condign punishment.

Contrite (Adjective) : पछताया हुआ
Meaning: feeling or expressing remorse at the recognition that one has done wrong.
अर्थ: मान्यता को पछतावा या व्यक्त करना कि किसी ने गलत किया है।
Synonym: remorseful, repentant, penitent, regretful
Antonym: unrepentant, defiant
Example:  She must be humble and contrite.

Copious (Adjective) : प्रचुर
Meaning: abundant in supply or quantity.
अर्थ: आपूर्ति या मात्रा में प्रचुर मात्रा में।
Synonym: abundant, ample, extensive
Antonym: lacking, meager, rare
Example: The storm produced a copious amount of rain.

INVIGORATE(Verb) : मज़बूत करना

Meaning: to give new energy or strength to someone or something
अर्थ: किसी को या किसी चीज को नई ऊर्जा या शक्ति देना
Synonyms: boost, stimulate
Antonyms: discourage, dissuade
Usage: They argued that a cut in the tax rate would invigorate the economy.

TRANSIENT(Adjective) : क्षणिक
Meaning: lasting for only a short time; temporary
अर्थ: केवल थोड़े समय के लिए स्थायी; अस्थायी
Synonyms: temporary, short- lived
Antonyms: permanent, forever
Usage: The weakness was transient, and soon I was feeling strong again.

REBOUND(Verb) : पीछे हटना
Meaning: If an action rebounds on you, it does not have the effect you hoped for but has an unpleasant effect on you instead
अर्थ: यदि कोई क्रिया आप पर विद्रोह करती है, तो इसका वह प्रभाव नहीं पड़ता जिसकी आपने आशा की थी, बल्कि आप पर एक अप्रिय प्रभाव पड़ा है
Synonyms: recoil, recuperate
Antonyms: weaken, hurt
Usage: His continual demands for sympathy rebounded on him because his friends finally stopped listening.

STODGY (adjective) : उदासीन
Meaning: Dull and uninspired; lacking originality or excitement
अर्थ: सुस्त और उदासीन; मौलिकता या उत्तेजना की कमी
Synonyms: uninteresting, dreary, uninspired, monotonous.
Antonyms: exciting, creative, breathtaking, enthralling.
Usage: Most of my students used informal, asymmetrical balance, as formal balance can seem stodgy and dull.

RELENT (verb) : तरस खाना
Meaning: to cease resistance (as to another’s arguments, demands, or control).
अर्थ: प्रतिरोध को रोकना (दूसरे के तर्क, मांग या नियंत्रण के अनुसार)।
Synonyms: concede, give in, submit, succumb.
Antonyms: combat, confront, counter, defy.
Usage: Because my father is very angry, he won’t relent on my harsh punishment.

LAUDABLE (adjective) : प्रशंसनीय

Meaning: (of an action, idea, or aim) deserving praise and commendation.

अर्थ: (किसी कार्य, विचार या उद्देश्य का) प्रशंसा और प्रशंसा के योग्य।
Synonyms: praiseworthy, admirable, meritorious
Usage: Faith ceases to be laudable when it is blind faith.

TEDIOUS (adjective) : थकाऊ
Meaning: too long, slow, or dull; tiresome or monotonous.
अर्थ: बहुत लंबा, धीमा, या सुस्त; थकाऊ या नीरस।
Synonyms: dull, unexciting, unvaried, mundane
Antonyms: exciting, interesting
Usage: The meeting was so long and tedious, he was ready to climb the wall.

PRUDENCE (Noun) : सावधानी
Meaning: the quality of being prudent; cautiousness.
अर्थ: विवेकपूर्ण होने का गुण; सतर्क।
Synonyms: wisdom, judgment,  sagacity, shrewdness
Antonyms: folly, recklessness
Usage: Maybe you’ll exercise a little more financial prudence next time.

Insouciant(Adjective) : चिंतामुक्त
Meaning: showing a casual lack of concern
अर्थ: चिंता का एक आकस्मिक अभाव दिखाना
Synonym: nonchalant, untroubled, unworried,
Antonym: anxious, concerned
Example: His insouciant handling of the oil spill in the Gulf is under fire from all sides.’

Lackadaisical(Adjective) : उदासीन
Meaning: lacking enthusiasm and determination; carelessly lazy.
अर्थ: उत्साह और दृढ़ संकल्प की कमी; लापरवाही से आलसी।
Synonym: lax, unenthusiastic, half-hearted, uninterested, lukewarm, indifferent,
Antonym: enthusiastic, excited
Example: The food was nice enough but the service was rather lackadaisical.

SKIRMISH (noun) : झड़प
Meaning: a brief clash between enemies or rivals.
अर्थ: दुश्मनों या प्रतिद्वंद्वियों के बीच एक संक्षिप्त टकराव।
Synonyms: conflict, quarrel, fray, hassle.
Antonyms: concord, agreement, harmony, truce.
Example: Right before the game’s results were announced, the fans got into a skirmish over whose team was the greatest.

RECALCITRANT (adjective) : आज्ञा न माननेवाला
Meaning: having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline.
अर्थ: अधिकार या अनुशासन के प्रति उदासीन रवैया रखना।
Synonyms: indocile, insubordinate, defiant, wayward.
Antonyms: compliant, conformable, docile, tractable.
Example: The manager worried that the recalcitrant employee would try to undermine his authority.

WARY (adjective) : सावधान
Meaning: feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems.
अर्थ: संभावित खतरों या समस्याओं के बारे में सावधानी महसूस करना या दिखाना।
Synonyms: attentive, heedful, vigilant, observant.
Antonyms: careless, heedless, incautious, unguarded.
Example: Dogs which have been mistreated often remain very wary of strangers.

INHABITANT(Noun) : निवासी
Meaning: a person or animal that lives in a particular place
अर्थ: एक व्यक्ति या जानवर जो एक विशेष स्थान पर रहता है
Synonyms:residents, occupants
Antonyms:refugees, migrants
Example:The Aborigines are the native inhabitants of Australia.

RETREAT(Verb) :  पीछे हटना
Meaning:To go away from a place or person in order to escape.
अर्थ: बचने के लिए किसी स्थान या व्यक्ति से दूर जाना।
Synonyms:yield, surrender
Antonyms:invade, access
Example:Fire fighters had to retreat from the fierce heat.

REVULSION (noun) : घृणा
Meaning: a sense of disgust and loathing.
अर्थ: घृणा और घृणा का भाव।
Synonyms: abhorrence, repugnance, nausea, detestation.
Antonyms: penchant, predilection, preference, propensity.
Usage: Widespread public revulsion at the executions exacerbated a growing alienation from the British administration in Ireland.

POCOCURANTE (adjective) : विरक्त
Meaning: indifferent or unconcerned.
अर्थ: उदासीन या असंबद्ध।
Synonyms: apathetic, listless, insouciant, nonchalant.
Antonyms: overprotective, prudent, absorbed, concerned.
Usage: Since the boy didn’t plan on doing his homework anyway, his pococurante look on his face did not change when the teacher assigned the 10-page essay.

PRIGGISH (adjective) : परोपदेशक
Meaning: self-righteously moralistic and superior.
अर्थ: स्वयंभू रूप से नैतिक और श्रेष्ठ।
Synonyms:  smug, sanctimonious, moralistic, prudish.
Antonyms: broad-minded, permissive, overstrung, uptight.
Usage: After living with his wife for 30 years, the husband was tired of the nagging and demands made by his priggish woman.

Molder(verb) : टुकड़े टुकड़े हो जाना
Meaning: Slowly decay or disintegrate, especially because of neglect.
अर्थ: धीरे-धीरे क्षय या विघटन, विशेषकर उपेक्षा के कारण।
Synonym: decay, decompose
Antonym: Renew, restore
Usage: if you store your books in the damp basement of your uncle’s house, they are sure to molder.

REPRISAL(Noun) : प्रतिहिंसा
Meaning: an act of retaliation.
अर्थ: प्रतिशोध का एक कार्य।
Synonym: retaliation, counterattack
Antonym: pardon, remission
Usage: He felt secure enough in his information that he announced his opinion on the matter without fear of reprisal.

Meticulous(Adjective) : सूक्ष्म
Meaning: showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
अर्थ: विस्तार पर बहुत ध्यान देना; बहुत सावधान और सटीक।
Synonym: careful, conscientious
Antonym: careless, sloppy, slapdash
Usage: The painter gave meticulous attention to detail.

Unprecedented (adjective) : अभूतपूर्व
Meaning: never done or known before.
अर्थ: पहले कभी नहीं किया या जाना जाता है।
Synonym: unequalled, unmatched, unrivalled.
Antonym: precedented, familiar, usual.
Usage:The damage caused by the hurricane is unprecedented and has never been experienced before in this country.

Conducive (Adjective): अनुकूल

Meaning: Making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible
अर्थ: एक निश्चित स्थिति या परिणाम की संभावना या संभव बनाना
Synonyms: Good for, Helpful, Instrumental in, calculated to produce, favourable
Antonym: Unfavourable
Sentence: A conducive atmosphere should be created to produce a desired outcome.

Fester (Verb): सड़ना
Meaning: Become septic or become rotten and offensive to the senses.
अर्थ: सड़ जाना और आक्रामक बनना।
Synonyms: Suppurate, Rot, Decay, Degrade, Disintegrate.
Antonym: Build, Grow, Please, Improve, Flourish.
Sentence: If a cut or other injury festers, it becomes infected

Scalding (Adjective) : धधकते हुए
Meaning: If a liquid is scalding, it is extremely hot
अर्थ: यदि कोई तरल पदार्थ धधक रहा है, तो यह बहुत गर्म है
Synonyms: blazing, blistering
Antonyms: cold, cool
Sentence: Against her will, hot scalding tears burst from her eyes and down her cheeks.

Leeway (Noun) : स्वतंत्रता
Meaning: the amount of freedom to move or act that is available.
अर्थ: उपलब्ध होने या चलने की स्वतंत्रता की मात्रा।
Synonyms: freedom, scope
Antonyms: Bigotry, extremism
Sentence: My boss grants me leeway to make my own decisions.

Dilatory (adjective) : धीमा
Meaning: slow to act
अर्थ: कार्य करने में धीमा
Synonyms: sluggish, slothful, lax, slack.
Antonyms: fast, prompt, brisk, quick.
Sentence: They were dilatory in providing the researchers with information.

Protracted(Adjective) : बढ़ाया हुआ
Meaning: lasting for a long time or longer than expected or usual.
अर्थ: लंबे समय तक या अपेक्षित या सामान्य से अधिक समय तक चलने वाला।
Synonym: prolonged, extended
Antonym: curtail, shorten
Sentence: The mandible is protracted and retracted in chewing.

Trailblazing(Adjective) : पथप्रदर्शक
Meaning: introducing new ideas or methods; innovative or pioneering.
अर्थ: नए विचारों या विधियों का परिचय; अभिनव या अग्रणी।
Synonym: innovative, radical
Antonym: conservative
Sentence: “It’s a trailblazing result, ” says astrophysicist Sara Seager of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge.

Harping(Verb) : दोहराना
Meaning: talk or write persistently and tediously on (a particular topic).
अर्थ: किसी विशेष विषय पर लगातार और थकाऊ ढंग से बात करना या लिखना।
Synonym: dwell, reiterate, repeat
Antonym: forbid, fearfulness
Sentence: He’s always harping on about lack of discipline

Blatant(Adjective) : ऊधमी
Meaning: (of bad behavior) done openly and unashamedly.
अर्थ: (बुरे व्यवहार का) खुलकर और निर्दयता से किया।
Synonym: flagrant, glaring
Antonym: inconspicuous, subtle
Sentence: The whole episode was a blatant attempt to gain publicity.

Unleashing(verb) : उन्मुक्त
Meaning: release (a dog) from a leash.
अर्थ: एक पट्टे से रिहाई (एक कुत्ता)।
Synonym: set free, release
Antonym: restrain
Sentence: Other parishioners were wary of unleashing political passions in the parish.

Encumbrance(Noun) : भार
Meaning: an impediment or burden.
अर्थ: एक बाधा या बोझ।
Synonym: hindrance, obstruction
Antonym: help, asset
Sentence: I felt I was being an encumbrance to them.

Castigated(Verb) : आलोचना
Meaning: reprimand (someone) severely.
अर्थ: बुरी तरह फटकारना (किसी को)।
Synonym: reprimand, rebuke
Antonym: praise, commend
Sentence: He castigated himself for being so stupid.

FLIPPANT(Adjective) : क्षुद्र
Meaning: showing or having a rude attitude of not being serious esp. by trying to be amusing when most people expect you to be serious
अर्थ: गंभीर जासूसी न करने का अशिष्ट रवैया दिखाना या होना। जब अधिकांश लोग आपसे गंभीर होने की उम्मीद करते हैं, तो मनोरंजक होने की कोशिश करना
Synonyms: rude, archness
Antonyms: respect, regard
Example:We had lost thousands of dollars, so we did not appreciate his flippant remark about “better luck next time.”

REPRIMAND(Noun) : डांटना
Meaning:to tell someone, esp. officially, that his or her behavior is wrong and not acceptable
अर्थ: किसी को बताने के लिए, आधिकारिक तौर पर, उसका व्यवहार गलत है और स्वीकार्य नहीं है
Synonyms: admonish, censure
Antonyms: approve, commend
Example: The committee reprimanded and censured him for his uncooperative attitude.

Unhindered(Adjective) : निर्बाध
Meaning: not hindered or obstructed.
अर्थ: रुकावट या बाधा नहीं।
Synonym: straight, non-stop
Antonym: Incomplete, indirect
Sentence: He was able to pass unhindered through several military checkpoints.

Vacillate(verb) : अस्थायी
Meaning: Waiver between different opinion or actions.
अर्थ: विभिन्न मतों या कार्यों के बीच में छूट
Synonym: temporize, hesitate, oscillate
Antonym: resolute
Usage: You might vacillate between ordering pizza and burger as both are testy.